On their face, China’s rules require a level of technical control over chatbots that Chinese tech companies have not achieved. “Because you don’t have a two-party system where both sides argue, they can just say, ‘OK, we know we need to do this, and we’ll revise it later,’” she added.Ĭhatbots are trained on large swaths of the internet, and developers are grappling with the inaccuracies and surprises of what they sometimes spit out.

The rules showcase China’s “move fast and break things” approach to regulation, said Kendra Schaefer, head of tech policy at Trivium China, a Beijing-based consulting firm. But faced with a growing number of homegrown alternatives, China has swiftly unveiled its red lines for artificial intelligence, ahead of other countries that are still considering how to regulate chatbots. systems will need to reflect “socialist core values” and avoid information that undermines “state power” or national unity.Ĭompanies will also have to make sure their chatbots create words and pictures that are truthful and respect intellectual property, and will be required to register their algorithms, the software brains behind chatbots, with regulators.ĬhatGPT is unavailable in China. The Cyberspace Administration of China unveiled draft rules this month for so-called generative artificial intelligence - the software systems, like the one behind ChatGPT, that can formulate text and pictures in response to a user’s questions and prompts.Īccording to the regulations, companies must heed the Chinese Communist Party’s strict censorship rules, just as websites and apps have to avoid publishing material that besmirches China’s leaders or rehashes forbidden history. Five months after ChatGPT set off an investment frenzy over artificial intelligence, Beijing is moving to rein in China’s chatbots, a show of the government’s resolve to keep tight regulatory control over technology that could define an era.

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